2005 AMC 12B Problems

This is an empty template page which needs to be filled. You can help us out by finding the needed content and editing it in. Thanks.

Problem 1

A scout troop buys $1000$ candy bars at a price of five for $2$ dollars. They sell all the candy bars at the price of two for $1$ dollar. What was their profit, in dollars?

$\mathrm{(A)}\ 100 \qquad \mathrm{(B)}\ 200 \qquad \mathrm{(C)}\ 300 \qquad \mathrm{(D)}\ 400 \qquad \mathrm{(E)}\ 500$

Solution

Problem 2

A positive number $x$ has the property that $x\%$ of $x$ is $4$ . What is $x$ ? $\mathrm{(A)}\ 2 \qquad \mathrm{(B)}\ 4 \qquad \mathrm{(C)}\ 10 \qquad \mathrm{(D)}\ 20 \qquad \mathrm{(E)}\ 40$

Solution

Problem 3

A rectangle with a diagonal of length $x$ is twice as long as it is wide. What is the area of the rectangle?

$\mathrm{(A)}\ \frac14x^2 \qquad \mathrm{(B)}\ \frac25x^2 \qquad \mathrm{(C)}\ \frac12x^2 \qquad \mathrm{(D)}\ x^2 \qquad \mathrm{(E)}\ \frac32x^2$

Solution

Problem 4

The average (mean) of $20$ numbers is $30, and the average of$ 30 $other numbers is$ 20 $. What is the average of$ \mathrm{(A)}\ \frac14x^2 \qquad \mathrm{(B)}\ \frac25x^2 \qquad \mathrm{(C)}\ \frac12x^2 \qquad \mathrm{(D)}\ x^2 \qquad \mathrm{(E)}\ \frac32x^2 $