Art of Problem Solving

2025 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 6

Revision as of 16:56, 6 November 2025 by Aaru2013 (talk | contribs) (Solution 1)

In an equilateral triangle each interior angle is trisected by a pair of rays. The intersection of the interiors of the middle 20°-angle at each vertex is the interior of a convex hexagon. What is the degree measure of the smallest angle of this hexagon?

$\textbf{(A) } 80 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 90 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 100 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 110 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 120$

Solution 1

Assume you have a diagram in front of you.

Because each angle of the triangle is trisected, we have 9 20° angles. Using a side of the triangle as a base, we have an isosceles triangle with two 20° angles. Using this we can show that the third angle is 140°.

Following that, we use the vertex angles to show that one angle of the hexagon is 140°. And with rotational symmetry, three. The average of all 6 angles has to be 120°, so the answer is $\boxed{\textbf{(C) }100}$ - SpectralScholar

Solution 2

It is obvious that of the 6 angles inside the convex hexagon, there are only two different angle measures, 3 of one and 3 of another. A convex quadrilateral formed by the 2 rays of any angle in the equilateral triangle and two sides of the convex hexagon will have a total degree of 360.

Therefore, we have: $3a+3b=720 \implies a+b=240$ (total sum of all angles in a convex hexagon is 720) and also $20+2a+b=360 \implies 2a+b=340$ (the rays will form an inner angle of $\frac{60}{3}=20$ degrees). Subtracting the two equations yields $a=100$ and $b=140$. Hence our smallest angle in this convex hexagon is $\boxed{\textbf{(C) }100}$. ~hxve

See Also

2025 AMC 10A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 5
Followed by
Problem 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions

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