Art of Problem Solving

2011 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 15: Difference between revisions

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How many digits are in the product <math>4^5 \cdot 5^{10}</math>?
How many digits are in the product <math>4^5 \cdot 5^{10}</math>?


<math> \text{(A) } 8 \qquad\text{(B) } 9 \qquad\text{(C) } 10 \qquad\text{(D) } 11 \qquad\text{(E) } 12 </math>
<math> \textbf{(A) } 8 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 9 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 10 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 11 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 12 </math>


==Solution==
==Solution==
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<cmath>4^5 \cdot 5^{10} = 2^10 \cdot 5^{10} = 10^{10}.</cmath>
<cmath>4^5 \cdot 5^{10} = 2^10 \cdot 5^{10} = 10^{10}.</cmath>


That is one <math>1</math> followed by ten <math>0</math>'s, which is <math>\boxed{\text{(D)}\ 11}</math> digits.
That is one <math>1</math> followed by ten <math>0</math>'s, which is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(D)}\ 11}</math> digits.


==See Also==
==See Also==
{{AMC8 box|year=2011|num-b=14|num-a=16}}
{{AMC8 box|year=2011|num-b=14|num-a=16}}

Revision as of 18:25, 25 November 2011

How many digits are in the product $4^5 \cdot 5^{10}$?

$\textbf{(A) } 8 \qquad\textbf{(B) } 9 \qquad\textbf{(C) } 10 \qquad\textbf{(D) } 11 \qquad\textbf{(E) } 12$

Solution

\[4^5 \cdot 5^{10} = 2^10 \cdot 5^{10} = 10^{10}.\]

That is one $1$ followed by ten $0$'s, which is $\boxed{\textbf{(D)}\ 11}$ digits.

See Also

2011 AMC 8 (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 14
Followed by
Problem 16
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All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions