Locus: Difference between revisions
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'''Locus''' is essentially a synonym for [[set]]. It is used most frequently in [[geometry]]. | '''Locus''' is essentially a synonym for [[set]]. It is used most frequently in [[geometry]], to denote a set of points satisfying a certain geometric condition. | ||
== Examples == | == Examples == | ||
A [[circle]] | * A [[circle]] can be defined as the locus of all points that are a certain distance from a given center. | ||
* If we have a line <math>l</math> and a point <math>P</math>, a [[parabola]] is the locus of all points <math>S</math> such that <math>SP=</math> the distance from <math>S</math> to <math>l</math>. | |||
* If we have two points A and B, an [[ellipse]] is the locus of all points <math>S</math> such that <math>SA+SB</math> is equal to a given constant. | |||
* Given two points <math>A</math> and <math>B</math> and a constant <math>k</math>, the locus of all points <math>P</math> that satisfy <math>\frac{PA}{PB} = k</math> is a circle (sometimes called an [[Apollonius circle]]). | |||
If we have a line <math>l</math> and a point <math>P</math>, a [[parabola]] is the | |||
If we have two points A and B, | |||
[[Category:Geometry]] | [[Category:Geometry]] | ||
Latest revision as of 01:58, 22 March 2011
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Locus is essentially a synonym for set. It is used most frequently in geometry, to denote a set of points satisfying a certain geometric condition.
Examples
- A circle can be defined as the locus of all points that are a certain distance from a given center.
- If we have a line
and a point
, a parabola is the locus of all points
such that
the distance from
to
. - If we have two points A and B, an ellipse is the locus of all points
such that
is equal to a given constant. - Given two points
and
and a constant
, the locus of all points
that satisfy
is a circle (sometimes called an Apollonius circle).