2010 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 21: Difference between revisions
solution to amc 10 a #21 |
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==Solution== | ==Solution== | ||
By Vieta's Formulas, we know that <math>a</math> is the sum of the three roots of the polynomial <math>x^3-ax^2+bx-2010</math>. | By Vieta's Formulas, we know that <math>a</math> is the sum of the three roots of the polynomial <math>x^3-ax^2+bx-2010</math>. | ||
Also, 2010 factors into <math>2*3*5*67</math>. But, since there are only three roots to the polynomial, two of the four prime factors must be multiplied so that we are left with | Also, 2010 factors into <math>2*3*5*67</math>. But, since there are only three roots to the polynomial, two of the four prime factors must be multiplied so that we are left with three roots. To minimize <math>a</math>, <math>2</math> and <math>3</math> should be multiplied, which means <math>a</math> will be <math>6+5+67=78</math> and the answer is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(D)}}</math>. | ||
Revision as of 19:59, 19 November 2010
Problem
The polynomial
has three positive integer zeros. What is the smallest possible value of
?
Solution
By Vieta's Formulas, we know that
is the sum of the three roots of the polynomial
.
Also, 2010 factors into
. But, since there are only three roots to the polynomial, two of the four prime factors must be multiplied so that we are left with three roots. To minimize
,
and
should be multiplied, which means
will be
and the answer is
.