2000 AMC 12 Problems/Problem 1: Difference between revisions
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==Problem== | ==Problem== | ||
In the year < | In the year <imath>2001</imath>, the United States will host the [[International Mathematical Olympiad]]. Let <imath>I,M,</imath> and <imath>O</imath> be distinct [[positive integer]]s such that the product <imath>I \cdot M \cdot O = 2001 </imath>. What is the largest possible value of the sum <imath>I + M + O</imath>? | ||
< | <imath>\textbf{(A)}\ 23 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 55 \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 99 \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 111 \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 671</imath> | ||
== Solution 1 (Verifying the Statement)== | == Solution 1 (Verifying the Statement)== | ||
First, we need to recognize that a number is going to be largest only if, of the < | First, we need to recognize that a number is going to be largest only if, of the <imath>3</imath> [[factor]]s, two of them are small. If we want to make sure that this is correct, we could test with a smaller number, like <imath>30</imath>. It becomes much more clear that this is true, and in this situation, the value of <imath>I + M + O</imath> would be <imath>18</imath>. Now, we use this process on <imath>2001</imath> to get <imath>667 * 3 * 1</imath> as our <imath>3</imath> factors. | ||
Hence, we have < | Hence, we have <imath>667 + 3 + 1 = \boxed{\text{(E) 671.}}</imath> | ||
~armang32324 | ~armang32324 | ||
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The sum is the highest if two [[factor]]s are the lowest. | The sum is the highest if two [[factor]]s are the lowest. | ||
So, < | So, <imath>1 \cdot 3 \cdot 667 = 2001</imath> and <imath>1+3+667=671 \Longrightarrow \boxed{\text{(E) 671}}</imath>. | ||
== Solution 3 (Answer Choices) == | == Solution 3 (Answer Choices) == | ||
We see since < | We see since <imath>2 + 0 + 0 + 1</imath> is divisible by <imath>3</imath>, we can eliminate all of the first <imath>4</imath> answer choices because they are way too small and get <imath>\boxed{\text{(E) 671}}</imath> as our final answer. | ||
== Solution 4 (Faster Way) == | == Solution 4 (Faster Way) == | ||
Notice < | Notice <imath>2001 = 3 * 29 * 23</imath>, so we can just maximize this with <imath>667 * 3 * 1</imath>, which has a sum of <imath>671</imath>. Our answer is <imath>\boxed{\text{(E) 671}}</imath>. | ||
-itsj | -itsj | ||
Latest revision as of 17:00, 6 November 2025
- The following problem is from both the 2000 AMC 12 #1 and 2000 AMC 10 #1, so both problems redirect to this page.
Problem
In the year
, the United States will host the International Mathematical Olympiad. Let
and
be distinct positive integers such that the product
. What is the largest possible value of the sum
?
Solution 1 (Verifying the Statement)
First, we need to recognize that a number is going to be largest only if, of the
factors, two of them are small. If we want to make sure that this is correct, we could test with a smaller number, like
. It becomes much more clear that this is true, and in this situation, the value of
would be
. Now, we use this process on
to get
as our
factors.
Hence, we have
~armang32324
Solution 2
The sum is the highest if two factors are the lowest.
So,
and
.
Solution 3 (Answer Choices)
We see since
is divisible by
, we can eliminate all of the first
answer choices because they are way too small and get
as our final answer.
Solution 4 (Faster Way)
Notice
, so we can just maximize this with
, which has a sum of
. Our answer is
.
-itsj
Video Solution by Power Solve
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YrAs8vadKMk
Video Solution by Daily Dose of Math
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aSzsStkkYeA
~Thesmartgreekmathdude
See Also
| 2000 AMC 12 (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | |
| Preceded by First Question |
Followed by Problem 2 |
| 1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 | |
| All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions | |
| 2000 AMC 10 (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
| Preceded by First Question |
Followed by Problem 2 | |
| 1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 | ||
| All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions | ||
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