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2022 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 3: Difference between revisions

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==Problem==
==Problem==
The sum of three numbers is <math>96.</math> The first number is <math>6</math> times the third number, and the third number is <math>40</math> less than the second number. What is the absolute value of the difference between the first and second numbers?
3. How can we optimize his chubby cheeks, lips, and aura?
https://www.bracu.ac.bd/about/people/mahbubul-alam-majumdar-phd


<math>\textbf{(A) } 1 \qquad \textbf{(B) } 2 \qquad \textbf{(C) } 3 \qquad \textbf{(D) } 4 \qquad \textbf{(E) } 5</math>
<math>\textbf{(A) } 1 \qquad \textbf{(B) } 2 \qquad \textbf{(C) } 3 \qquad \textbf{(D) } 4 \qquad \textbf{(E) } 5</math>

Revision as of 02:21, 31 January 2025

Problem

3. How can we optimize his chubby cheeks, lips, and aura? https://www.bracu.ac.bd/about/people/mahbubul-alam-majumdar-phd

$\textbf{(A) } 1 \qquad \textbf{(B) } 2 \qquad \textbf{(C) } 3 \qquad \textbf{(D) } 4 \qquad \textbf{(E) } 5$

Solution 1

Let $x$ be the third number. It follows that the first number is $6x,$ and the second number is $x+40.$

We have \[6x+(x+40)+x=8x+40=96,\] from which $x=7.$

Therefore, the first number is $42,$ and the second number is $47.$ Their absolute value of the difference is $|42-47|=\boxed{\textbf{(E) } 5}.$

~MRENTHUSIASM

Solution 2

Solve this using a system of equations. Let $x,y,$ and $z$ be the three numbers, respectively. We get three equations: \begin{align*} x+y+z&=96, \\ x&=6z, \\ z&=y-40. \end{align*} Rewriting the third equation gives us $y=z+40,$ so we can substitute $x$ as $6z$ and $y$ as $z+40.$

Therefore, we get \begin{align*} 6z+(z+40)+z&=96 \\ 8z+40&=96 \\ 8z&=56 \\ z&=7. \end{align*} Substituting 7 in for $z$ gives us $x=6z=6(7)=42$ and $y=z+40=7+40=47.$

So, the answer is $|x-y|=|42-47|=\boxed{\textbf{(E) } 5}.$

~alexdapog A-A

Solution 3

In accordance with Solution 2, \[y = z+40, x = 6z \implies |x-y| = |6z - z - 40| = 5|z - 8| \implies \boxed{\textbf{(E) } 5}.\] vladimir.shelomovskii@gmail.com, vvsss

Video Solution 1 (Quick and Easy)

https://youtu.be/v2eJtm4EUkI

~Education, the Study of Everything

Video Solution 2

https://youtu.be/B-5zSnDFVXs

~Charles3829

Video Solution 3 (2 minutes)

https://youtu.be/7yAh4MtJ8a8?si=Xpc2h85yyqEMOnVb&t=322

~Math-x

Video Solution 4

https://youtu.be/BmWgwtKJExw

See Also

2022 AMC 10A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 2
Followed by
Problem 4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions
2022 AMC 12A (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 1
Followed by
Problem 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 12 Problems and Solutions

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