Art of Problem Solving

2008 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 15: Difference between revisions

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==Problem==
==Problem==
{{problem}}
How many right triangles have integer leg lengths a and b and a hypotenuse of length b+1, where b<100?
 
(A) 6 (B) 7 (C) 8 (D) 9 (E) 10


==Solution==
==Solution==
{{solution}}
By the pytahagorean theorem, <math>a^2+b^2=b^2+2b+1</math>
 
This means that <math>a^2=2b+1</math>.
 
We know that <math>a,b>0</math>, and that <math>b<100</math>.
 
We also know that a must be odd, since the right
 
side is odd.
 
So <math>a=3,5,7,9,11,13</math>, and the answer is <math>\boxed{A}</math>.


==See also==
==See also==
{{AMC10 box|year=2008|ab=B|num-b=14|num-a=16}}
{{AMC10 box|year=2008|ab=B|num-b=14|num-a=16}}

Revision as of 16:45, 10 August 2008

Problem

How many right triangles have integer leg lengths a and b and a hypotenuse of length b+1, where b<100?

(A) 6 (B) 7 (C) 8 (D) 9 (E) 10

Solution

By the pytahagorean theorem, $a^2+b^2=b^2+2b+1$

This means that $a^2=2b+1$.

We know that $a,b>0$, and that $b<100$.

We also know that a must be odd, since the right

side is odd.

So $a=3,5,7,9,11,13$, and the answer is $\boxed{A}$.

See also

2008 AMC 10B (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 14
Followed by
Problem 16
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AMC 10 Problems and Solutions