Art of Problem Solving

1965 AHSME Problems/Problem 27: Difference between revisions

Thepowerful456 (talk | contribs)
see also box
Thepowerful456 (talk | contribs)
m formatting changes, typo fixes
Line 14: Line 14:
Let <math>h(y)=y^2+my+2</math>
Let <math>h(y)=y^2+my+2</math>


<math>h(y)=y^2+my+2=f(y)(y-1)R_1</math>
<math>h(y)=y^2+my+2=f(y)(y-1)+R_1</math>


h(y)=<math>y^2</math>+my+2=g(y)(y+1)<math>R_2</math>
<math>h(y)=y^2+my+2=g(y)(y+1)+R_2</math>


h(1)=3+m=<math>R_1</math>
<math>h(1)=3+m=R_1</math>


h(-1)=3-m=<math>R_2</math>
<math>h(-1)=3-m=R_2</math>


m=0
<math>m=0</math>


The answer is <math>\boxed{A}</math>
Thus, the answer is <math>\boxed{\textbf{(A) }0}</math>.


== See Also ==
== See Also ==

Revision as of 19:14, 18 July 2024

Problem

When $y^2 + my + 2$ is divided by $y - 1$ the quotient is $f(y)$ and the remainder is $R_1$. When $y^2 + my + 2$ is divided by $y + 1$ the quotient is $g(y)$ and the remainder is $R_2$. If $R_1 = R_2$ then $m$ is:

$\textbf{(A)}\ 0 \qquad  \textbf{(B) }\ 1 \qquad  \textbf{(C) }\ 2 \qquad  \textbf{(D) }\ - 1 \qquad  \textbf{(E) }\ \text{an undetermined constant}$

Solution

Let $h(y)=y^2+my+2$

$h(y)=y^2+my+2=f(y)(y-1)+R_1$

$h(y)=y^2+my+2=g(y)(y+1)+R_2$

$h(1)=3+m=R_1$

$h(-1)=3-m=R_2$

$m=0$

Thus, the answer is $\boxed{\textbf{(A) }0}$.

See Also

1965 AHSC (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 26
Followed by
Problem 28
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
All AHSME Problems and Solutions

These problems are copyrighted © by the Mathematical Association of America.