Art of Problem Solving

2022 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 12: Difference between revisions

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==Problem 12==
#redirect [[2022 AMC 12A Problems/Problem 9]]
 
On Halloween <math>31</math> children walked into the principal's office asking for candy. They
can be classified into three types: Some always lie; some always tell the truth; and
some alternately lie and tell the truth. The alternaters arbitrarily choose their first
response, either a lie or the truth, but each subsequent statement has the opposite
truth value from its predecessor. The principal asked everyone the same three
questions in this order.
 
"Are you a truth-teller?" The principal gave a piece of candy to each of the <math>22</math>
children who answered yes.
 
"Are you an alternater?" The principal gave a piece of candy to each of the <math>15</math>
children who answered yes.
 
"Are you a liar?" The principal gave a piece of candy to each of the <math>9</math> children who
answered yes.
 
How many pieces of candy in all did the principal give to the children who always
tell the truth?
 
<math>\textbf{(A) } 7 \qquad \textbf{(B) } 12 \qquad \textbf{(C) } 21 \qquad \textbf{(D) } 27 \qquad \textbf{(E) } 31</math>
 
[[2022 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 12|Solution]]

Revision as of 21:30, 11 November 2022