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2021 AMC 12B Problems/Problem 15: Difference between revisions

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==Problem 15==
==Problem 20==
The number <math>2021</math> is expressed in the form <cmath>2021=\frac{a_1!a_2!...a_m!}{b_1!b_2!...b_n!},</cmath> where <math>a_1 \geq a_2 \geq \cdots \geq a_m</math> and <math>b_1 \geq b_2 \geq \cdots \geq b_n</math> are positive integers and <math>a_1+b_1</math> is as small as possible. What is <math>|a_1 - b_1|</math>?
The figure is constructed from <math>11</math> line segments, each of which has length <math>2</math>. The area of pentagon <math>ABCDE</math> can be written is <math>\sqrt{m} + \sqrt{n}</math>, where <math>m</math> and <math>n</math> are positive integers. What is <math>m + n ?</math>
<asy>
/* Made by samrocksnature */
pair A=(-2.4638,4.10658);
pair B=(-4,2.6567453480756127);
pair C=(-3.47132,0.6335248637894945);
pair D=(-1.464483379039766,0.6335248637894945);
pair E=(-0.956630463955801,2.6567453480756127);
pair F=(-2,2);
pair G=(-3,2);
draw(A--B--C--D--E--A);
draw(A--F--A--G);
draw(B--F--C);
draw(E--G--D);
label("A",A,N);
label("B",B,W);
label("C",C,W);
label("D",D,E);
label("E",E,dir(0));
dot(A^^B^^C^^D^^E^^F^^G);
</asy>


<math>\textbf{(A)}\ 1 \qquad \textbf{(B)}\ 2 \qquad \textbf{(C)}\ 3 \qquad \textbf{(D)}\ 4 \qquad \textbf{(E)}\ 5</math>
<math>\textbf{(A)} ~20 \qquad\textbf{(B)} ~21 \qquad\textbf{(C)} ~22 \qquad\textbf{(D)} ~23 \qquad\textbf{(E)} ~24</math>

Revision as of 18:48, 11 February 2021

Problem 20

The figure is constructed from $11$ line segments, each of which has length $2$. The area of pentagon $ABCDE$ can be written is $\sqrt{m} + \sqrt{n}$, where $m$ and $n$ are positive integers. What is $m + n ?$ [asy] /* Made by samrocksnature */ pair A=(-2.4638,4.10658); pair B=(-4,2.6567453480756127); pair C=(-3.47132,0.6335248637894945); pair D=(-1.464483379039766,0.6335248637894945); pair E=(-0.956630463955801,2.6567453480756127); pair F=(-2,2); pair G=(-3,2); draw(A--B--C--D--E--A); draw(A--F--A--G); draw(B--F--C); draw(E--G--D); label("A",A,N); label("B",B,W); label("C",C,W); label("D",D,E); label("E",E,dir(0)); dot(A^^B^^C^^D^^E^^F^^G); [/asy]

$\textbf{(A)} ~20 \qquad\textbf{(B)} ~21 \qquad\textbf{(C)} ~22 \qquad\textbf{(D)} ~23 \qquad\textbf{(E)} ~24$

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