Art of Problem Solving

2020 AIME II Problems/Problem 1: Difference between revisions

CoolCarsOnTheRun (talk | contribs)
Whatabwot (talk | contribs)
Line 3: Line 3:


==Solution==
==Solution==
First, we find the prime factorization of <math>20^{20}</math>, which is <math>2^{40}\times5^{20}</math>. The equation <math>{m^2n = 20 ^{20}}</math> tells us that we want to select a perfect square factor of <math>20^{20}</math>, <math>m^2</math>. <math>n</math> will be assigned by default. There are <math>21\times11=231</math> ways to select a perfect square factor of <math>20^{20}</math>, thus our answer is <math>\mbox{231}</math>.
First, we find the prime factorization of <math>20^{20}</math>, which is <math>2^{40}\times5^{20}</math>. The equation <math>{m^2n = 20 ^{20}}</math> tells us that we want to select a perfect square factor of <math>20^{20}</math>, <math>m^2</math>. <math>n</math> will be assigned by default. There are <math>21\times11=231</math> ways to select a perfect square factor of <math>20^{20}</math>, thus our answer is <math>\boxed{231}</math>.


~superagh
~superagh

Revision as of 20:56, 7 June 2020

Problem

Find the number of ordered pairs of positive integers $(m,n)$ such that ${m^2n = 20 ^{20}}$.

Solution

First, we find the prime factorization of $20^{20}$, which is $2^{40}\times5^{20}$. The equation ${m^2n = 20 ^{20}}$ tells us that we want to select a perfect square factor of $20^{20}$, $m^2$. $n$ will be assigned by default. There are $21\times11=231$ ways to select a perfect square factor of $20^{20}$, thus our answer is $\boxed{231}$.

~superagh

These problems are copyrighted © by the Mathematical Association of America.