2023 AIME I Problems/Problem 3: Difference between revisions
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==Solution== | ==Solution== | ||
In this solution, let <b>< | In this solution, let <b><imath>\boldsymbol{n}</imath>-line points</b> be the points where exactly <imath>n</imath> lines intersect. We wish to find the number of <imath>2</imath>-line points. | ||
There are < | There are <imath>\binom{40}{2}=780</imath> pairs of lines. Among them: | ||
* The < | * The <imath>3</imath>-line points account for <imath>3\cdot\binom32=9</imath> pairs of lines. | ||
* The < | * The <imath>4</imath>-line points account for <imath>4\cdot\binom42=24</imath> pairs of lines. | ||
* The < | * The <imath>5</imath>-line points account for <imath>5\cdot\binom52=50</imath> pairs of lines. | ||
* The < | * The <imath>6</imath>-line points account for <imath>6\cdot\binom62=90</imath> pairs of lines. | ||
It follows that the < | It follows that the <imath>2</imath>-line points account for <imath>780-9-24-50-90=\boxed{607}</imath> pairs of lines, where each pair intersect at a single point. | ||
~Steven Chen (Professor Chen Education Palace, www.professorchenedu.com) | ~Steven Chen (Professor Chen Education Palace, www.professorchenedu.com) | ||
~MRENTHUSIASM | ~MRENTHUSIASM | ||
==Video Solution | |||
Six Seven :) | |||
==Video Solution by TheBeautyofMath== | |||
https://youtu.be/3fC11X0LwV8 | https://youtu.be/3fC11X0LwV8 | ||
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{{AIME box|year=2023|num-b=2|num-a=4|n=I}} | {{AIME box|year=2023|num-b=2|num-a=4|n=I}} | ||
{{MAA Notice}} | {{MAA Notice}} | ||
[[Category:Introductory Combinatorics Problems]] | |||
Latest revision as of 13:26, 7 November 2025
Problem
A plane contains
lines, no
of which are parallel. Suppose that there are
points where exactly
lines intersect,
points where exactly
lines intersect,
points where exactly
lines intersect,
points where exactly
lines intersect, and no points where more than
lines intersect. Find the number of points where exactly
lines intersect.
Solution
In this solution, let
-line points be the points where exactly
lines intersect. We wish to find the number of
-line points.
There are
pairs of lines. Among them:
- The
-line points account for
pairs of lines.
- The
-line points account for
pairs of lines.
- The
-line points account for
pairs of lines.
- The
-line points account for
pairs of lines.
It follows that the
-line points account for
pairs of lines, where each pair intersect at a single point.
~Steven Chen (Professor Chen Education Palace, www.professorchenedu.com)
~MRENTHUSIASM
Six Seven :)
Video Solution by TheBeautyofMath
~IceMatrix
See also
| 2023 AIME I (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
| Preceded by Problem 2 |
Followed by Problem 4 | |
| 1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 | ||
| All AIME Problems and Solutions | ||
These problems are copyrighted © by the Mathematical Association of America.
pairs of lines.
pairs of lines.
pairs of lines.
pairs of lines.