2024 AMC 8 Problems/Problem 19: Difference between revisions
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Jordan owns 15 pairs of sneakers. Three fifths of the pairs are red and the rest are white. Two thirds of the pairs are high-top and the rest are low-top. The red high-top sneakers make up a fraction of the collection. What is the least possible value of this fraction? | Jordan owns 15 pairs of sneakers. Three fifths of the pairs are red and the rest are white. Two thirds of the pairs are high-top and the rest are low-top. The red high-top sneakers make up a fraction of the collection. What is the least possible value of this fraction? | ||
[[File:2024-amc-8-q19.png|center|500px]] | |||
==Solution== | <imath>\textbf{(A) } 0\qquad\textbf{(B) } \dfrac{1}{5} \qquad\textbf{(C) } \dfrac{4}{15} \qquad\textbf{(D) } \dfrac{1}{3} \qquad\textbf{(E) } \dfrac{2}{5}</imath> | ||
Jordan has < | |||
==Solution 1== | |||
Jordan has <imath>10</imath> high top sneakers, and <imath>6</imath> white sneakers. We would want as many white high-top sneakers as possible, so we set <imath>6</imath> high-top sneakers to be white. Then, we have <imath>10-6=4</imath> red high-top sneakers, so the answer is <imath>\boxed{\dfrac{4}{15}}.</imath> | |||
==Solution 2== | ==Solution 2== | ||
We first start by finding the | We first start by finding the number of red and white sneakers. <imath>\frac{3}{5} \times 15=9</imath> red sneakers, so 6 are white. Then <imath>\frac{2}{3} \times 15=10</imath> are high top sneakers, so <imath>5</imath> are low top sneakers. Now think about <imath>15</imath> slots, and the first <imath>10</imath> are labeled high-top sneakers. If we insert the last <imath>5</imath> sneakers as red sneakers, there are <imath>4</imath> leftover red sneakers. Putting those <imath>4</imath> sneakers as high top sneakers, we have our answer as C, or <imath>\boxed{\dfrac{4}{15}}.</imath> | ||
- | -ermwhatthesigma | ||
-slight change by the-guy-with-the"W"hairline-and-a-not-goofy-looking-gyat-with-so-much-recoil-it-bounces-to-the-nearest-blackhole... | |||
==Solution 3== | ==Solution 3== | ||
There are < | There are <imath>\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot 15 = 9</imath> red pairs of sneakers and <imath>6</imath> white pairs. There are also <imath>\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot 15 = 10</imath> high-top pairs of sneakers and <imath>5</imath> low-top pairs. Let <imath>r</imath> be the number of red high-top sneakers and let <imath>w</imath> be the number of white high-top sneakers. It follows that there are <imath>9-r</imath> red pairs of low-top sneakers and <imath>6-r</imath> white pairs. | ||
We must have < | We must have <imath>9-r \leq 5,</imath> in order to have a valid amount of white sneakers. Solving this inequality gives <imath>r\geq 4</imath>, so the smallest possible value for <imath>r</imath> is <imath>4</imath>. This means that there would be <imath>9-4=5</imath> pairs of low-top red sneakers, so there are <imath>0</imath> pairs of low-top white sneakers and <imath>6</imath> pairs of high top white sneakers. This checks out perfectly, so the smallest fraction is <imath>\boxed{\textbf{(C)}\ \frac{4}{15}}.</imath> | ||
-hola | |||
==Solution 4== | |||
<imath>15 \times \frac{3}{5}=9</imath>, which is the number of red pairs of sneakers. Then, <imath>\frac{2}{3} \times 15=10</imath>, so there are ten pairs of high-top sneakers. If there are ten high-top sneakers, there are five low top sneakers. To have the lowest amount of high-top red sneakers, all five of the low-top sneakers need to be red. There are four red sneakers remaining so they have to be high-top. So the answer is <imath>\boxed{\textbf{(C)}\ \frac{4}{15}}.</imath> | |||
Answer by AliceDubbleYou | |||
-Minor edit by angieeverfree | |||
-Minor edit by SmartyDigits | |||
==Solution 5== | |||
Let the number of red high-top sneakers be <imath>x</imath>. Making a two way table we get: | |||
- | {| border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;" | ||
|+ Two-way table | |||
! | |||
! Red | |||
! White | |||
! Total | |||
|- | |||
! High-top | |||
| <imath>x</imath> || <imath>10 - x</imath> || <imath>10</imath> | |||
|- | |||
! Low-top | |||
| <imath>9-x</imath> || <imath>x-4</imath> || <imath>5</imath> | |||
|- | |||
! Total | |||
| <imath>9</imath> || <imath>6</imath> || <imath>15</imath> | |||
|} | |||
From the table we can see that <imath> 4\leq x\leq 9 </imath>. Therefore the minimum value is when <imath>x=4</imath>. | |||
So the answer is <imath>\boxed{\textbf{(C)}\ \frac{4}{15}}.</imath> | |||
~Seafowl23 | |||
==Video Solution by Central Valley Math Circle (Goes through full thought process)== | |||
https://youtu.be/OgWv-nRpfJA | |||
~mr_mathman | |||
==Video Solution 1 by Math-X (First fully understand the problem!!!)== | |||
https://youtu.be/BaE00H2SHQM?si=ZnK2pJGftec8ywRO&t=5589 | |||
~Math-X | |||
==Video Solution (A Clever Explanation You’ll Get Instantly)== | |||
https://youtu.be/5ZIFnqymdDQ?si=xdZQCcwVWhElo7Lw&t=2741 | |||
~hsnacademy | |||
==Video Solution by Power Solve (crystal clear)== | ==Video Solution by Power Solve (crystal clear)== | ||
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jmaLPhTmCeM | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jmaLPhTmCeM | ||
==Video Solution by NiuniuMaths (Easy to understand!)== | ==Video Solution by NiuniuMaths (Easy to understand!)== | ||
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V-xN8Njd_Lc | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V-xN8Njd_Lc | ||
~NiuniuMaths | ~NiuniuMaths | ||
==Video Solution 2 by OmegaLearn.org== | ==Video Solution 2 by OmegaLearn.org== | ||
| Line 39: | Line 91: | ||
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Svibu3nKB7E | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Svibu3nKB7E | ||
== Video Solution by CosineMethod [ | == Video Solution by CosineMethod [Very Slow and Hard to Follow]== | ||
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qaOkkExm57U | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qaOkkExm57U | ||
==Video Solution by Interstigation== | |||
https://youtu.be/ktzijuZtDas&t=2211 | |||
==Video Solution by Dr. David== | |||
https://youtu.be/EbTG0F7jEqE | |||
==Video Solution by WhyMath== | |||
https://youtu.be/cJln3sSnkbk | |||
==Video Solution by Daily Dose of Math (Simple, Certified, and Logical)== | |||
https://youtu.be/OwJvuq6F7sQ | |||
~Thesmartgreekmathdude | |||
== Video solution by TheNeuralMathAcademy == | |||
https://youtu.be/f63MY1T2MgI&t=2109s | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
{{AMC8 box|year=2024|num-b=18|num-a=20}} | {{AMC8 box|year=2024|num-b=18|num-a=20}} | ||
{{MAA Notice}} | {{MAA Notice}} | ||
[[Category:Introductory Algebra Problems]] | |||
Latest revision as of 06:05, 7 November 2025
Problem
Jordan owns 15 pairs of sneakers. Three fifths of the pairs are red and the rest are white. Two thirds of the pairs are high-top and the rest are low-top. The red high-top sneakers make up a fraction of the collection. What is the least possible value of this fraction?

Solution 1
Jordan has
high top sneakers, and
white sneakers. We would want as many white high-top sneakers as possible, so we set
high-top sneakers to be white. Then, we have
red high-top sneakers, so the answer is
Solution 2
We first start by finding the number of red and white sneakers.
red sneakers, so 6 are white. Then
are high top sneakers, so
are low top sneakers. Now think about
slots, and the first
are labeled high-top sneakers. If we insert the last
sneakers as red sneakers, there are
leftover red sneakers. Putting those
sneakers as high top sneakers, we have our answer as C, or
-ermwhatthesigma
-slight change by the-guy-with-the"W"hairline-and-a-not-goofy-looking-gyat-with-so-much-recoil-it-bounces-to-the-nearest-blackhole...
Solution 3
There are
red pairs of sneakers and
white pairs. There are also
high-top pairs of sneakers and
low-top pairs. Let
be the number of red high-top sneakers and let
be the number of white high-top sneakers. It follows that there are
red pairs of low-top sneakers and
white pairs.
We must have
in order to have a valid amount of white sneakers. Solving this inequality gives
, so the smallest possible value for
is
. This means that there would be
pairs of low-top red sneakers, so there are
pairs of low-top white sneakers and
pairs of high top white sneakers. This checks out perfectly, so the smallest fraction is
-hola
Solution 4
, which is the number of red pairs of sneakers. Then,
, so there are ten pairs of high-top sneakers. If there are ten high-top sneakers, there are five low top sneakers. To have the lowest amount of high-top red sneakers, all five of the low-top sneakers need to be red. There are four red sneakers remaining so they have to be high-top. So the answer is
Answer by AliceDubbleYou
-Minor edit by angieeverfree
-Minor edit by SmartyDigits
Solution 5
Let the number of red high-top sneakers be
. Making a two way table we get:
| Red | White | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| High-top | |||
| Low-top | |||
| Total |
From the table we can see that
. Therefore the minimum value is when
.
So the answer is
~Seafowl23
Video Solution by Central Valley Math Circle (Goes through full thought process)
~mr_mathman
Video Solution 1 by Math-X (First fully understand the problem!!!)
https://youtu.be/BaE00H2SHQM?si=ZnK2pJGftec8ywRO&t=5589
~Math-X
Video Solution (A Clever Explanation You’ll Get Instantly)
https://youtu.be/5ZIFnqymdDQ?si=xdZQCcwVWhElo7Lw&t=2741
~hsnacademy
Video Solution by Power Solve (crystal clear)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jmaLPhTmCeM
Video Solution by NiuniuMaths (Easy to understand!)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V-xN8Njd_Lc
~NiuniuMaths
Video Solution 2 by OmegaLearn.org
Video Solution 3 by SpreadTheMathLove
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Svibu3nKB7E
Video Solution by CosineMethod [Very Slow and Hard to Follow]
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qaOkkExm57U
Video Solution by Interstigation
https://youtu.be/ktzijuZtDas&t=2211
Video Solution by Dr. David
Video Solution by WhyMath
Video Solution by Daily Dose of Math (Simple, Certified, and Logical)
~Thesmartgreekmathdude
Video solution by TheNeuralMathAcademy
https://youtu.be/f63MY1T2MgI&t=2109s
See Also
| 2024 AMC 8 (Problems • Answer Key • Resources) | ||
| Preceded by Problem 18 |
Followed by Problem 20 | |
| 1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17 • 18 • 19 • 20 • 21 • 22 • 23 • 24 • 25 | ||
| All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions | ||
These problems are copyrighted © by the Mathematical Association of America.