Art of Problem Solving

1989 AJHSME Problems/Problem 7: Difference between revisions

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New page: ==Problem== If the value of <math>20</math> quarters and <math>10</math> dimes equals the value of <math>10</math> quarters and <math>n</math> dimes, then <math>n=</math> <math>\text{(A)...
 
Stjwyl (talk | contribs)
 
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20(25)+10(10) &= 10(25)+n(10) \\
20(25)+10(10) &= 10(25)+n(10) \\
600 &= 250+10n \\
600 &= 250+10n \\
35 &= n \rightarrow \boxed{\text{D}}
35 &= n \implies \boxed{\text{D}}
\end{align*}</cmath>
\end{align*}</cmath>
The  <math>n</math> dimes' values need to sum to <math>10</math> quarters and <math>10</math> dimes.<cmath>10n=10\cdot25 + 10\cdot 10</cmath> we can divide both sides by <math>10</math>.
<cmath>n=25+10=35</cmath>
So, our answer is <math>\boxed{\text{D}}</math>----stjwyl


==See Also==
==See Also==
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{{AJHSME box|year=1989|num-b=6|num-a=8}}
{{AJHSME box|year=1989|num-b=6|num-a=8}}
[[Category:Introductory Algebra Problems]]
[[Category:Introductory Algebra Problems]]
{{MAA Notice}}

Latest revision as of 16:14, 29 April 2021

Problem

If the value of $20$ quarters and $10$ dimes equals the value of $10$ quarters and $n$ dimes, then $n=$

$\text{(A)}\ 10 \qquad \text{(B)}\ 20 \qquad \text{(C)}\ 30 \qquad \text{(D)}\ 35 \qquad \text{(E)}\ 45$

Solution

We have \begin{align*} 20(25)+10(10) &= 10(25)+n(10) \\ 600 &= 250+10n \\ 35 &= n \implies \boxed{\text{D}} \end{align*}



The $n$ dimes' values need to sum to $10$ quarters and $10$ dimes.\[10n=10\cdot25 + 10\cdot 10\] we can divide both sides by $10$. \[n=25+10=35\] So, our answer is $\boxed{\text{D}}$----stjwyl

See Also

1989 AJHSME (ProblemsAnswer KeyResources)
Preceded by
Problem 6
Followed by
Problem 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
All AJHSME/AMC 8 Problems and Solutions

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